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Wood Mushroom

Wood Mushroom

Agaricus sylvicola

Photo: Alan Rockefeller

Habitat

Woodland

This species is found in forest environments, specifically appearing on the ground within coniferous woods. It typically grows in soil duff or debris, especially in locations with an open understory. It may be found alone or in small, scattered groups.

Photos

Appearance

Cap
Measuring 4–10 cm wide; initially egg-shaped to convex, eventually flattening. The dry surface is smooth to satiny with minute scales, appearing white to creamy beige and bruising distinctly yellow when rubbed.
Stem
Reaches 4–10 cm tall and 1–3 cm thick; cylindrical and slender with an enlarged or abruptly bulbous base. The surface is white, smooth, and dry, occasionally showing woolly patches near the base; bruising yellow with age.
Gills
Free from the stem and crowded together; they begin white or pale tan, transitioning to pink and finally dark chocolate brown or blackish brown as they mature.
Ring
A thin, white, pendulous skirt-like veil located high on the stem; sometimes features a scaly or cogwheel-like pattern on the underside.
Flesh
Thick and firm, becoming softer with age; color is white to mottled tan, occasionally yellowing when exposed to air.
Spore print
Dark chocolate brown.

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Edibility

EdibleTaste: Very good ★★★★

The woodland agaricus has a mild taste and faint almond or anise scent, though it can become musty and soft as it matures. Foragers should use caution to avoid the deadly Amanita phalloides (Death Cap), which may appear similar if its white spore print and basal volva are overlooked. It is also similar to the more robust Horse Mushroom, which typically grows in meadows rather than forests, and several other yellow-staining woodland species such as A. albolutescens and A. abruptibulbus.

Misidentification can be fatal. Never eat a mushroom unless you're 100% sure. This information may be inaccurate. Always consult multiple sources.

Nutrient Source

Saprotrophic

It obtains nutrients by decomposing dead organic matter in woodlands and forests. [first-nature.com](https://www.first-nature.com/fungi/agaricus-sylvicola.php)

Common Names

Basque
anis-azpibleltza, anis-azpibeltz
Catalan
bola de neu de bosc, bola de neu anisada, rubiol de bosc
Danish
Gulhvid champignon, Skiveknoldet champignon
Dutch
Klompvoetchampignon, Slanke anijschampignon
English
Wood Mushroom
Finnish
kuusiherkkusieni
French
Agaric à pied bulbeux, Psalliote anisé des bois, Psalliote à pied bulbeux, Agaric anisé, Agaric anisé des bois
German
Dünnfleischiger Anis-Champignon, Schiefknolliger Anischampignon
Norwegian Bokmål
søsterknollsjampinjong, snøballsjampinjong
Spanish
champiñón anillado, champiñón anisado, champiñón de bosque, sulso de bosque
Swedish
plattknölig snöbollschampinjon, knölchampinjon, liten snöbollschampinjon, lökfotad snöbollschampinjon, knölfotad snöbollschampinjon
Ukrainian
Печериця Уссета
Welsh
Madarch y Coed

Synonyms

  • Agaricus essettei
  • Agaricus flavescens
  • Agaricus sylvicolaWood Mushroom
  • Fungus flavescens
  • Fungus sylvicola
  • Pratella flavescens
  • Psalliota flavescens
  • Psalliota silvicola
  • Psalliota silvicola
  • Psalliota silvicola
  • Psalliota sylvicola