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Oak Mazegill

Oak Mazegill

Daedalea quercina

Photo: Norbert Nagel

Habitat

Woodland

This common species grows on dead deciduous wood, especially logs and stumps. It is most frequently associated with oak, though it can also be found on ash, beech, aspen, cherry, and elm. It can be found in urban areas and warm microclimates, typically growing as a solitary bracket or in small overlapping groups, where it causes a brown rot in the wood.

Photos

Appearance

Bracket
Ranging from 4 to 20 cm wide and 1.5 to 5 cm thick, these perennial brackets are fan-shaped, semicircular, or hoof-shaped. The upper surface is uneven, dry, and suede-like to roughened, occurring in shades of cream, beige, or ochre with gray tints, often developing concentric bands or zonation.
Pores
Distinctly maze-like or elongated into thick, irregular gill-like structures. They are ochraceous-cream to tan, featuring thick walls and irregular openings measuring 1 to 3 mm in diameter.
Tubes
Pale to dark ochre in color and measuring between 10 and 40 mm deep.
Flesh
Tough, corky, and almost woody in texture. The color ranges from whitish or cream to pale wood-brown or buff.
Spore print
White.

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Edibility

Not edible

The flesh of this mushroom is tough, corky, or woody in texture and is considered inedible. It has a neutral flavor and a smell that is either indistinct or faintly acrid. Foragers should compare it to lookalikes such as Lenzites betulina, which has a hairier cap and thinner gills, and Daedaleopsis confragosa, which forms thinner brackets that bruise pink when scraped.

Misidentification can be fatal. Never eat a mushroom unless you're 100% sure. This information may be inaccurate. Always consult multiple sources.

Nutrient Source

Saprotrophic

This fungus breaks down dead wood, obtaining nutrients from the decaying organic matter.

Common Names

Basque
haritz-ardagai
Dutch
Doolhofzwam
English
Oak Mazegill
French
Lenzite du chêne, Dédalée du chêne
German
Eichenwirrling
Norwegian
eeksopp
Norwegian Bokmål
eikemusling
Norwegian Nynorsk
eikemusling
Spanish
Yesquero de roble, trametes de las encinas, lenzites de los robles, trametes de los robles, dedalea, políporo de roble, políporo de los robles y alcornoques
Welsh
Tagell Ddryslyd Derw

Synonyms

  • Agarico-suber daedaleum
  • Agaricus antiquus
  • Agaricus dubius
  • Agaricus labyrinthiformis
  • Agaricus labyrinthiformis
  • Agaricus quercinus
  • Antrodia hexagonoides
  • Daedalea inzengae
  • Daedalea nigricans
  • Daedalea quercina
  • Daedaleites quercinus
  • Hexagona minor
  • Hexagonia minor
  • Lenzites quercinus
  • Merulius quercinus
  • Polyporus hexagonoides
  • Striglia inzengae
  • Striglia quercina
  • Trametes hexagonoides
  • Trametes quercina