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White Saddle

White Saddle

Helvella crispa

Photo: Jerzy Opioła

Habitat

Woodland

This common species grows on soil in broad-leaved, deciduous, and mixed woodlands. It is frequently found along path sides and in damp areas, appearing either solitary or in small trooping groups.

Photos

Appearance

Cap
Irregularly saddle-shaped and deeply lobed, measuring 2 to 6 cm wide. The surface is wavy and convoluted, ranging in color from whitish to pale ochraceous or grey-white, with a buff or tan underside. The margin is not fused to the stem.
Stem
Substantial and stout, measuring 2 to 12 cm tall and 1 to 2 cm thick. It is white to cream in color, hollow, and characterized by deep vertical furrows or grooves.
Fruit body
An apothecial fungus appearing as an irregularly folded blob, found growing solitarily or in small groups on soil.

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Edibility

Edible with cautionTaste: OK ★★☆☆☆

This species contains monomethylhydrazine (MMH) and is generally considered of poor culinary quality. While small quantities of cooked specimens are unlikely to cause harm, it was formerly regarded as edible but is now treated with caution. It may be mistaken for other Helvella species or the remains of an old common stinkhorn.

Misidentification can be fatal. Never eat a mushroom unless you're 100% sure. This information may be inaccurate. Always consult multiple sources.

Nutrient Source

Ectomycorrhizal

It forms a symbiotic relationship with trees, exchanging nutrients with the tree's roots.

Common Names

Danish
Kruset foldhat
Dutch
Roetkluifzwam
English
White Saddle
French
Helvelle crêpue
German
Herbstlorchel
Norwegian
steenmorkler, uægte morkler
Norwegian Bokmål
gråstilket høstmorkel
Welsh
Coesyn Rhychog Gwyn

Synonyms

  • Costapeda crispa
  • Helvella atra
  • Helvella barlae
  • Helvella nigricans
  • Helvella nivea
  • Helvella pityophila
  • Otidea sparassis
  • Phallus costatus
  • Phallus crispus
  • Wynnella sparassis