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Coral Tooth

Coral Tooth

Hericium coralloides

Photo: Bernard Spragg

Habitat

Woodland

This species grows on both living and dead wood of broad-leaved trees, particularly beech, tanoak, elm, and live oak. It is commonly found on fallen, decaying logs as well as old standing trunks, sometimes appearing within the hollows of trees. It typically occurs in old-growth deciduous woodlands, showing a preference for temperate and subtropical hardwood environments.

Photos

Appearance

Fruit body
Coral-like structure, 10-40 cm across, consisting of a complex mass of multiple branching and forking stems from a common base.
Spines
Dense rows or clusters of white, pendant, conical needles measuring 0.2-1 cm long, which may turn creamy or brownish with age.
Stem
Short and stout at the base, branching repeatedly into thinner stems.
Flesh
White to whitish, soft and brittle or thin and somewhat stringy; branches may become hollow over time.
Spore print
White.
Odor and taste
Pleasant, fragrant, or mild to sweet.

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Edibility

EdibleTaste: Excellent ★★★★★

This species has a pleasant, mild to sweet taste and soft or slightly rubbery, stringy flesh. Although it is considered good to eat, foraging is discouraged in some regions due to its rarity and protected status. It is unlikely to be confused with anything outside of its own genus, and small pieces can be used as a textural addition to clear soups.

Misidentification can be fatal. Never eat a mushroom unless you're 100% sure. This information may be inaccurate. Always consult multiple sources.

Nutrient Source

Saprotrophic

This mushroom obtains nutrients by breaking down dead or decaying hardwood, contributing to decomposition. It is described as a saprotrophic fungus.

Common Names

Danish
Koralpigsvamp
Dutch
Kammetjesstekelzwam
English
Coral Tooth Fungus, Coral Tooth
Finnish
koralliorakas
German
Ästiger Stachelbart
Norwegian Bokmål
korallpiggsopp
Norwegian Nynorsk
korallpiggsopp
Swedish
koralltaggsvamp
Welsh
Pigau Cwrel

Synonyms

  • Clavaria madreporaeformis
  • Dryodon acicularis
  • Dryodon caput-ursi
  • Dryodon caput-ursi
  • Dryodon coralloides
  • Dryodon coralloides
  • Friesites caput-ursi
  • Friesites coralloides
  • Hericium abietinum
  • Hericium caput-ursi
  • Hericium caput-ursi
  • Hericium laciniatum
  • Hericium ramosum
  • Hericium ramosus
  • Hericium reichii
  • Hericium stalactiticum
  • Hydnum abietinum
  • Hydnum aciculare
  • Hydnum caput-ursi
  • Hydnum coralloides
  • Hydnum coralloides
  • Hydnum laciniatum
  • Hydnum mycoides
  • Hydnum novae-zelandiae
  • Hydnum ramosum
  • Hydnum ramosum
  • Hydnum reichii
  • Hydnum stalactiticum
  • Manina caput-ursi
  • Manina coralloides
  • Medusina coralloides
  • Merisma coralloides