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Yellow Swamp Brittlegill

Yellow Swamp Brittlegill

Russula claroflava

Photo: Fluff Berger

Habitat

Woodland

This mushroom typically grows in wet or boggy environments, frequently associated with birch trees. It is often found among Sphagnum moss or on damp soil within deciduous and mixed forests. It also inhabits coniferous woodlands and may grow in clusters or scattered groups on the ground.

Photos

Appearance

Cap
4 to 10 cm wide, ranging from hemispherical to flat with a slightly depressed center. The surface is clear golden-yellow, shiny, and slightly sticky when moist. The skin peels away halfway to two-thirds towards the center, and the edge transitions from smooth to slightly grooved with age. The surface bruises gray-black.
Stem
4 to 10 cm long, though potentially up to 20 cm in deep moss. It is stout, white to pale yellow, and typically tapers slightly toward the top. It turns dark gray or sooty-black when handled, bruised, or with age.
Gills
Fairly crowded and adnexed to almost free from the stem. Color starts as cream or pale yellow and matures to ochre, staining dark gray or sooty-black when damaged.
Flesh
White, hard, and brittle. It discolors to gray or blackish when cut or bruised.
Spore print
Yellow-cream to pale ochre.

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Edibility

EdibleTaste: Very good ★★★★

This species has a mild, fruity flavor and brittle flesh. It is characterized by its white flesh, gills, and stem that bruise and age to a distinct sooty-gray or gray-black color. While it is similar to other yellow brittlegills like the edible Russula risigallina, it can be distinguished by its brighter color and specific habitat.

Misidentification can be fatal. Never eat a mushroom unless you're 100% sure. This information may be inaccurate. Always consult multiple sources.

Nutrient Source

Ectomycorrhizal

It forms a symbiotic relationship with tree roots, exchanging nutrients and minerals from the soil for sugars produced by the tree.

Common Names

Danish
Birke-skørhat
Dutch
gele berkerussula, Gele berkenrussula
English
The Yellow Swamp Brittlegill, Yellow Swamp Brittlegill, Yellow Swamp Russula
Finnish
keltahapero
French
Russule jaune noircissante
German
Gelber Graustieltäubling
Norwegian Bokmål
mild gulkremle
Norwegian Nynorsk
mild gulkremle
Spanish
rúsula amarilla
Swedish
gul björkkremla, mild gulkremla, Gulkremla
Welsh
Tegyll Brau Melyn y Gors

Synonyms

  • Russula constans
  • Russula constans
  • Russula constans
  • Russula flava
  • Russula flava