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Common Yellow Russula

Common Yellow Russula

Russula ochroleuca

Photo: Holger Krisp

Habitat

Woodland

This common species grows on soil in both broad-leaved and coniferous woodlands. It typically appears in groups and prefers relatively dry environments, often found covered in forest debris.

Photos

Appearance

Cap
Measuring 4 to 12 cm across, the cap begins hemispherical to convex before flattening with a slight central dip. It is ochre-yellow or greenish-yellow, becomes sticky when wet, and the skin can be peeled away up to two-thirds of the radius. The edge is smooth at first, later developing grooves.
Stem
Standing 4 to 7 cm tall, the stem is cylindrical or tapers slightly towards the top. It is white but develops greyish tints with age or in wet conditions, and may show cracking at the base.
Gills
White to cream-colored, these are attached narrowly to the stem. Their spacing can vary from crowded to relatively distant.
Flesh
The interior is white and fragile. It has a mild smell and a taste that ranges from mild to slightly peppery or hot.
Spore print
White to pale cream.

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Edibility

Edible with cautionTaste: Poor ☆☆☆☆

This mushroom is slightly toxic if consumed raw and should be cooked before eating. While generally mild in flavor, the flesh or gills can sometimes be slightly hot, peppery, or acrid. It is easily confused with various yellow brittlegills, including the poisonous Russula grata, which smells of almonds, and the poisonous R. farinipes, which has a very hot taste. Other similar lookalikes include the edible Yellow Swamp Brittlegill, which lacks this species' ochre-yellow tone, and the inedibly hot Geranium and Primrose Brittlegills.

Misidentification can be fatal. Never eat a mushroom unless you're 100% sure. This information may be inaccurate. Always consult multiple sources.

Nutrient Source

Ectomycorrhizal

It forms a symbiotic relationship with trees, exchanging nutrients with their root systems.

Common Names

Basque
gibelokre hankazuria, Gibelokre hankazuri
Danish
Okkergul skørhat
English
Common Yellow Russula, Ochre Brittlegill
German
Ockergelber Täubling
Spanish
rúsula ocre y blanca, Russula blanco-ocrácea, rúsula blanco-ocrácea
Welsh
Tegyll Brau Melyn

Synonyms

  • Agaricus ochroleucus
  • Russula citrina
  • Russula fingibilis
  • Russula granulosa