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Greencracked Brittlegill

Greencracked Brittlegill

Russula virescens

Photo: Björn S...

Habitat

Woodland

This mushroom is found on soil in deciduous woodlands. It grows in association with broad-leaved trees, particularly oak and beech. It typically appears in groups or troops and is distributed across temperate and subtropical regions of Europe, North Africa, and Asia.

Photos

Appearance

Cap
5–14 cm across; initially globose or hemispherical, becoming convex to flat with a central depression; surface is dry, velvety, and breaks into a mosaic of small, angular, scurfy green or verdigris scales on an ochre or cream background; margin is often wavy, lobed, or slightly grooved; skin is half-peeling.
Stem
4–9 cm long, 2–4 cm thick; white to pale cream, sometimes browning slightly at the base; stout and cylindrical, with a powdery or floury texture at the apex.
Gills
Crowded and brittle; cream-colored; adnexed to almost free; featuring visible veins connecting the bases.
Flesh
White, firm, and brittle; features a mild, nutty, or fruity taste and a faint smell that can become fishy or unpleasant with age.
Spore print
Whitish to pale ivory or cream.

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Edibility

EdibleTaste: Excellent ★★★★★

The mild, nutty, or fruity flavor and brittle flesh can be enjoyed raw, grilled, or fried. While the cracked, scaly cap is distinctive, foragers must be extremely careful not to confuse green-capped species with the deadly Deathcap, which is distinguished by its volva and ring. The smell is initially pleasant but can become fishy or unpleasant as the mushroom ages.

Misidentification can be fatal. Never eat a mushroom unless you're 100% sure. This information may be inaccurate. Always consult multiple sources.

Nutrient Source

Ectomycorrhizal

It forms a symbiotic relationship with trees, exchanging nutrients with their roots.

Common Names

Basque
guibelurdiña, gibelurdin, kororo
Catalan
cualbra i cualbra llora
Danish
Spanskgrøn skørhat
Dutch
Ruwe russula
English
Green Russula, Greencracked Brittlegill
Finnish
ruutuhapero
French
Palomet
German
Grüngefelderter Täubling
Norwegian Bokmål
rutekremle
Norwegian Nynorsk
rutekremle
Spanish
puagra llora verda, Gorro verde, seta de cura, guibel-undiña, llora, palometa
Swedish
rutkremla
Ukrainian
Сироїжка луската
Welsh
Tegyll Brau Craciog

Synonyms

  • Agaricus virescens
  • Russula viridirubrolimbata